Lebanon, Israel to Extend Ceasefire    04/24 06:20

   President Donald Trump said Israel and Lebanon have agreed to extend a 
ceasefire between Israel and the Hezbollah militant group by three weeks after 
talks at the White House on Thursday.

   Washington (AP) -- President Donald Trump said Israel and Lebanon have 
agreed to extend a ceasefire between Israel and the Hezbollah militant group by 
three weeks after talks at the White House on Thursday.

   Trump said the meeting between the Israeli and Lebanese ambassadors to the 
United States, the second in the past week, went "very well," but during an 
Oval Office gathering he acknowledged that "they do have Hezbollah to think 
about." The Iranian-backed group has opposed the talks, and since the initial 
ceasefire went into effect last Friday, there have been multiple violations by 
both sides.

   Despite that, these were the first direct diplomatic talks in decades 
between Israel and Lebanon and represented a major step for neighboring 
countries that officially have been at war since Israel's inception in 1948. 
The initial 10-day ceasefire had been due to expire Monday.

   "The United States is going to work with Lebanon in order to help it protect 
itself from Hezbollah," Trump said in a social media post. He added later in 
the Oval Office that he expects to meet in Washington with Israeli Prime 
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Lebanese President Joseph Aoun in the next 
couple of weeks.

   Trump told reporters, while surrounded by the ambassadors as well as Vice 
President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio, that Israel has a right 
to defend itself "if they're shot at, and they will."

   "We hope that together, under your leadership, we can formalize peace 
between Israel and Lebanon in the very near future," Israeli Ambassador Yechiel 
Leiter said.

   Lebanese Ambassador Nada Hamadeh Moawad thanked Trump "for all your effort 
to help and to support Lebanon." She referenced his "Make America Great Again" 
slogan when she said, "And I think with your help, with your support, we can 
make Lebanon great again."

   Lebanon presses wider-reaching negotiations

   Aoun, the Lebanese president, said a day earlier that during the talks 
Hamadeh would ask for an end to Israeli home demolitions in villages and towns 
occupied by Israel after the latest war broke out on March 2.

   Preparations were being made for wider-reaching negotiations. The aim of the 
future talks is to "fully" stop Israeli attacks, the withdrawal of Israeli 
troops from Lebanon, release of Lebanese prisoners held in Israel, deployment 
of Lebanese troops along the border and beginning the reconstruction process, 
Aoun said in comments released by his office.

   Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar has called on Lebanon to work with 
Israel to disarm Hezbollah.

   "We don't have any serious disagreements with Lebanon. There are a few minor 
border disputes that can be solved," Saar said during Independence Day remarks 
to Israel's ambassadors and diplomatic corps. He described the neighboring 
country as a "failed state."

   "The obstacle to peace and normalization between the countries is one: 
Hezbollah," he said, adding that Lebanon could have "a future of sovereignty, 
independence and freedom from the Iranian occupation."

   Renewed fighting in Lebanon was tied to Iran war

   The latest war started when Hezbollah fired rockets into northern Israel, 
two days after Israel and the U.S. launched attacks on Iran. Israel responded 
with widespread bombardment of Lebanon and a ground invasion, capturing dozens 
of towns and villages along the border.

   Israel's military occupies a buffer zone stretching as far as 6 miles (10 
kilometers) into southern Lebanon. Israel says it aims to remove the threat of 
short-range rockets and anti-tank missiles being fired toward northern Israel.

   Hezbollah has not been a participant in the diplomacy. Wafiq Safa, a 
high-ranking member of the militant group's political council, has told The 
Associated Press that it will not abide by any agreements made during the 
direct talks.

   The Lebanese government hopes the talks will pave the way to a permanent end 
to the war. While Iran has set ending the wars in Lebanon and the region as a 
condition for negotiations with the U.S., Lebanon insists on representing 
itself.

   The talks last week were the first between Israel and Lebanon since 1993. 
Both countries have relied on indirect communication, often brokered by the 
U.S. or UNIFIL, the United Nations peacekeeping mission in southern Lebanon.

   Lebanon's top political authorities, critical of Hezbollah's decision to 
fire rockets toward Israel on March 2 in solidarity with Iran, quickly proposed 
direct talks in a bid to stop the escalation, hoping Israel would not launch 
its ground invasion.

   Despite the ceasefire that was later reached, an Israeli strike Wednesday 
killed Amal Khalil, a well-known Lebanese journalist covering southern Lebanon. 
Lebanese health officials said the Israeli military opened fire on an ambulance 
that responded, preventing rescuers from reaching her. Her body was pulled from 
the rubble of a collapsed building several hours later.

   The Israeli military denied that it had deliberately targeted journalists or 
fired on rescuers, but the case sparked widespread anger in Lebanon ahead of 
the Washington talks.

   After a Cabinet meeting Thursday, Lebanon's Deputy Prime Minister Tarek 
Mitri said the government is working on a report documenting alleged war crimes 
by Israel and that ministers had discussed joining the International Criminal 
Court.

   The latest Israel-Hezbollah war has killed around 2,300 people in Lebanon, 
including hundreds of women and children, and displaced over 1 million people.